Sunday, October 31, 2021

Learning Logs 7

 


Nama and NIM

Starlight / 2088203057

Topic

Needs Analysis

Date

October 30, 2021

Sources/Links

Paper and PPT Group 6

Learned vocabularies, pronunciation & part of speech, and in context (e.g., in a sentence)

1. distinction = [dəˈstiNG(k)SH(ə)n] 

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian:  Perbedaan

Definition: a difference or contrast between similar things or people. 

e.g., “I was completely unaware of class distinctions.”

Synonyms:

The difference, contrast, dissimilarity, dissimilitude, divergence, 

variance, variation, division, separation, differentiation, contradistinction, discrimination, segregation, dividing line, gulf, gap, chasm

 

2. gap = [gap] 

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian:  Celah

Definition: a break or hole in an object or between two objects. 

e.g., “he came through the gap in the hedge.”

Synonyms:

opening, aperture, space, breach, chink, slit, slot, vent, crack, crevice, cranny, cavity, hole, orifice, interstice, perforation, break, fracture, rift, rent, fissure, cleft, divide, discontinuity 


3. Intended = [ˈsēkwəns]

Part of speech: Adjective

Indonesian: disengaja

Definition: 

planned or meant.

e.g., “the intended victim escaped.”

Synonyms:

deliberate, intentional, calculated, conscious, done on purpose, 

planned, considered, studied, knowing, willful, wanton, purposeful, purposive, premeditated, preplanned, thought out in advance, prearranged, preconceived, predetermined, aforethought, voluntary, volitional 


4. Regarding = [ˈˈɡärdiNG]

Part of speech: Preposition

Indonesian: tentang

Definition: with respect to; concerning.

e.g., “your recent letter regarding the above proposal.”

Synonyms:

concerning, as regards, with regard to, in regard to, with respect to, 

in respect of, with reference to, relating to, respecting, as for, as to, re about, apropos, on the subject of, in connection with.


5. adequacy = [ˈadikwəsē]

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian: kecukupan

Definition: the state or quality of being adequate..

e.g., “the adequacy of testing procedures.”

Synonyms:

acceptability, reasonableness, passableness, satisfactoriness, 

fairness, sufficiency, ampleness, appropriateness, appropriacy, suitability, suitableness, pertinence, appositeness, effectiveness, 

efficacy, usefulness, helpfulness, capability, competence, competency, ability, aptitude, skill, skillfulness, adeptness, effectiveness, efficacy, productiveness, qualifications, fitness, suitability, value, worth, merit

Learning Logs 6

Nama and NIM

Starlight / 2088203057

Topic

Curriculum Merdeka Belajar (Free Of Learning)

Date

October 27, 2021

Sources/Links

Paper, Video Presentation from YouTube & PPT Group 5

Learned vocabularies, pronunciation & part of speech, and in context (e.g., in a sentence)

1.Establishing / Establish= [əˈstabliSH] 

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian:  Mendirikan

Definition: set up (an organization, system, or set of rules) on a firm or permanent basis.

e.g., “the British established a rich trade with Portugal.”

Synonyms:

set up, start, begin, get going, put in place, initiate, institute, form, found, create, bring into being, inaugurate, organize, lay the foundations of, build, construct, install, and plant


2. Liberate = /ˈlibəˌrāt/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian: Membebaskan

Definition: set (someone) free from a situation, especially an imprisonment or slavery, in which their liberty is severely restricted.

e.g., “the serfs had been liberated”

Synonyms:

set free, free, release, let out, let go, discharge, set/let loose, deliver, save, rescue, extricate, unshackle, unfetter, unchain, untie, unmanacle, unbind, unyoke, emancipate, enfranchise, give rights to, ransom.


3. Burden = [ˈbərdn]

Part of speech: Noun 

Indonesian: Beban

Definition: a load, typically a heavy one.

e.g., “the burden of his views.”

Synonyms:

load, cargo, freight, weight, charge, pack, bundle, parcel


4. simplifying / Simplefy = / ˈsimpləˌfī/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian: Menyederhanakan

Definition:  make (something) simpler or easier to do or understand..

e.g., “an overhaul of court procedure to simplify litigation”

Synonyms:

make simple/simpler, make easy/easier to understand/do, make plainer, clarify,  make more comprehensible, make more intelligible, remove

the complexities from, disentangle, untangle, unravel, paraphrase, put in words of one syllable, make more accessible, popularize, streamline, reduce to essentials, rationalize


5. pressure = [ˈpreSHər]

Part of speech: Noun 

Indonesian: Tekanan

Definition: the continuous physical force exerted on or against an object by something in contact with it.

e.g., “the slight extra pressure he applied to her hand.”

Synonyms:

coercion, force, compulsion, constraint, duress, oppression, enforcement, insistence, demand, entreaty, goading, pestering, provocation, harassment, nagging, harrying, badgering, intimidation,

arm-twisting, pressurization, persuasion, influence


6. forefront = / ˈfôrˌfrənt/

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian: Garis Terdepan

Definition:  the leading or most important position or place.

e.g., “we are at the forefront of developments”

Synonyms:

vanguard, van, spearhead, head, lead, fore, front, front line, cutting edge, foreground, foremost/leading position, position of prominence

 

Monday, October 18, 2021

Learning Logs 5

 

Nama and NIM

Starlight / 2088203057

Topic

Curriculum and Material of EFL Context in Indonesia

Date

October 13, 2021

Sources/Links

PPT and Paper Group 4

Learned vocabularies, pronunciation & part of speech, and in context (e.g., in a sentence)

1. Altered/alter = /ˈɔːltərd/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian:  Diubah

Definition: change or cause to change in character or composition, typically in a comparatively small but significant way.

e.g., “Eliot was persuaded to alter the passage.”

Synonyms:

change, make changes to, make different, make alterations to, adjust,

make adjustments to, adapt, amend, improve, modify, convert, revise, recast, reform, reshape, refashion, redesign, restyle, revamp, rework, remake, remodel, remold, redo, reconstruct, reorganize, reorder, refine, reorient, reorientate, vary, transform, transfigure, transmute, evolve, customize, tailor, change,

become, different, undergo a change, undergo a sea change, turn, adjust, adapt, convert, vary, transform, metamorphose, evolve, improve 


2. Considerable = /kənˈsid(ə)rəb(ə)l/

Part of speech: Adjective 

Indonesian: Besar

Definition: notably large in size, amount, or extent

e.g., “a position of considerable influence”

Synonyms: sizeable, substantial, appreciable, significant, goodly, tolerable, fair, reasonable, tidy, hefty, handsome, comfortable, decent, worthwhile, worth having, worth taking into account, ample, plentiful, abundant, superabundant, great, large, lavish, profuse, generous, marked, noticeable, much, a lot of, lots of, a great deal of, plenty of, a fair amount of, great.


3. Remains = /rəˈmānz/

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian: Tetap

Definition: the parts left over after other parts have been removed, used, or destroyed. 

e.g., “the remains of a sandwich lunch were on the table”

Synonyms: remainder, residue, remaining part/number/quantity, part/number/quantity (that is) leftover, rest, remnant, remnants, leftovers, leavings, scraps, debris, detritus


4. Attained / attain = /əˈtān/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian: mencapai

Definition: succeed in achieving (something that one desires and has worked for).

e.g., “clarify your objectives and ways of attaining them”

Synonyms: achieve, accomplish, reach, arrive at, come by, obtain, gain, procure, secure, get, grasp, hook, net, win, earn, acquire, establish, make, realize, fulfill, succeed in, bring off, bring about, bring to fruition, carry off, carry through, effect.


5. perceived / perceiv = /pərˈsēv/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian: dirasakan / melihat

Definition: become aware or conscious of (something); come to realize or understand.

e.g., “his mouth fell open as he perceived the truth”

Synonyms: discern, recognize, become cognizant of, become aware of, become conscious of, get/come to know, tell, distinguish, grasp, understand, take in, make out, find, identify, hit on, comprehend, apprehend, figure out, deduce, conclude, see, discover, learn, appreciate, realize, ascertain, sense, divine, intuit

Saturday, October 9, 2021

Learning Logs 4

 

Nama and NIM

Starlight / 2088203057

Topic

Curriculum and Material Development In EFL Context

Date

October 06, 2021

Sources/Links

Internet, Jurnal, webbing and articles

Learned vocabularies, pronunciation & part of speech, definition, and in context (e.g., in a sentence)

1. pivotal = [ˈpivədl] 

Part of speech: Adjective

Indonesian:  Sangat Penting

Definition: of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something else.

e.g.,  : “the alliance that played a pivotal role in the revolution.”

Synonyms:

central, crucial, vital, critical, focal, essential, key, significant, important, determining, decisive, and deciding


2. enacted-/enact = /enˈakt/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian: diundangkan oleh/ menetapkan

Definition : make (a bill or other proposal) law.

e.g., : “the legislation was enacted in 1987 to attract international companies”

Synonyms: constitute, lay down, legislate, make, ordain, pass 


3. termed/term = / tərmd/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian: disebut

Definition : give a descriptive name to; call by a specified name.

e.g., : “he has been termed the father of modern theology”

Synonyms: call, name, entitle, title, style, designate, describe as, dub, label, tag, and nickname 


4. echoed/echo = [ˈekōd] 

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian:  digemakan

Definition: a sound or series of sounds caused by

the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to 

the listener.

e.g.,  : “the walls threw back the echoes of his footsteps.”

Synonyms:

central, crucial, vital, critical, focal, essential, key, significant, important, determining, decisive, and deciding


5. fidelity = / fəˈdelədē/

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian:  kesetiaan

Definition: faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support.

e.g.,  : “he sought only the strictest fidelity to justice.”

Synonyms: loyalty, allegiance, obedience, constancy, fealty, homage, staunchness, adalah fastness


6. periphery/periphery of = / pəˈrif(ə)rē/

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian:  keliling, pinggiran

Definition: the outer limits or edge of an area or object.

e.g.,  : “he sought only the strictest fidelity to justice.”

Synonyms: edge, outer edge, margin, fringe, boundary, 

border, perimeter, circumference, rim, verge, borderline, outskirts, outer limits/regions/reaches, bounds, literary:bourn, marge, and skirt 


7. arouse = /əˈrouz/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian:  membangkitkan

Definition: evoke or awaken (a feeling, emotion, or response).

e.g.,  : “something about the man aroused the guard's suspicions.”

Synonyms: cause, induce, prompt, set off, trigger, stir up, inspire, 

call forth, call/bring into being, draw forth, bring out, excite, evoke, pique, whet, stir, engender, generate, kindle, fire, touch off, spark off, provoke, foster, whip up, sow the seeds of.


8. sustain = /səˈstān/

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian:  membangkitkan

Definition: strengthen or support physically or mentally.

e.g.,  : “this thought had sustained him throughout the years.”

Synonyms: comfort, help, assist, encourage, succor, support, 

give strength to, be a source of strength to, be a tower of strength to, buoy up, carry, cheer up, hearten, and see someone through.

Writing strategies

First I waited for my friend to finish making a few pages on the paper and after my friend finished I continued to make the paper while

I write papers, I search for materials from the internet, articles, and then I read after that download and highlight the important words to move words into our papers, and create paragraphs. After that, our group revised and peer feedback checked essays, grammar, etc. The next day one of our group members sent a paper and PPT to the Whatsapp Group and we started our presentation through the WhatsApp group according to the instructions from Mrs. Dwi our group made a video/voice note to explain our material at this fourth meeting but when I wanted to send the video I experienced difficulty although it took about 20 minutes I finally was able to send my video presentation, after that, we opened a question and answer session about our topic when the session ended one of our members sent a Discussion Report in the WhatsApp Group and also sent it to Mrs. Dwi Gmail. Finally, I made Learning Logs, Synopsis, and Reflections and uploaded them to my blog and sent to Gmail, Mrs. Dwi, and last I sent the blog link to Google Classroom

Monday, October 4, 2021

Learning Logs 3

 

Nama and NIM

Starlight / 2088203057

Topic

Curriculum Development Syllabus Design Types of Sillabus Design

Date

September 29, 2021

Sources/Links

PPT and Paper Group 3

Learned vocabularies, pronunciation & part of speech, definition, and in context (e.g., in a sentence)

1. Devised/Devise = [di’vaizd]

Part of speech: Verb

Indonesian:  Merancang

Definition: plan or invent (a complex procedure, system, or mechanism) by careful thought.

e.g., “a training program should be devised.”

Synonyms:

Conceive, think up, come up with, dream up, draw up, work out, form, formulate, concoct, design, frame, invent, coin, originate, compose, construct, fabricate, create, produce, put together, makeup, develop, evolve, discover, hit on, hatch, cook up, contrive.


2. Essentially= [əˈsen(t)SHəlē]

Part of speech: Adverb

Indonesian:  dasarnya

Definition: used to emphasize the basic, fundamental, or intrinsic nature of a person, thing, or situation.

e.g., “Essentially, they are amateurs.”

Synonyms:

Actually, approximately, necessarily, originally, permanently, quite, really,

substantially, truly, typically, virtually, etc.


3. Distinction = [dəˈstiNG(k)SH(ə)n]

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian:  Perbedaan 

Definition: a difference or contrast between similar things or people.

e.g., “was completely unaware of class distinctions.”

Synonyms:

the difference, contrast, dissimilarity, dissimilitude, divergence, variance, variation, division, separation, differentiation, contradistinction, discrimination, segregation, dividing line, gulf, gap, and chasm


4. Redundant = [rəˈdəndənt]

Part of speech: Adjective

Indonesian:  Berulang

Definition: not or no longer needed or useful; superfluous.

e.g., “many of the old skills had become redundant.”

Synonyms:

unnecessary, not required, inessential, unessential, needless, unneeded, uncalled for, dispensable, disposable, expendable, unwanted, useless, surplus, surplus to requirements, superfluous, too much/many, supernumerary, excessive, in excess, extra, additional, spare, and de trop


5. counterparts/counterpart = [ˈkoun(t)ərˌpärt]

Part of speech: Noun

Indonesian:  rekanan

Definition: a person or thing holding a position or performing a function that corresponds to that of another person or thing in another place.

e.g., “the minister held talks with his French counterpart.”

Synonyms:

equivalent, opposite number, peer, equal, parallel, complement, match, twin, mate, fellow, brother, sister, analog, correlative, copy, duplicate, rare:, compeer, and coequal

Study strategies

First I reading e-books, PPT, and also Paper from the group, and then I highlight a word that I do not understand, next listening to My Friend (group 2) presentation and Mrs. Dwi Explain Next I write in my book after the class finish I move what note I write to word. next make learning logs, synopsis, and reflection

I do self-assessing, check the essay, in Grammarly, and google translate

post my learning logs on my blog and move a link to my word and also send a link in GCR last send an attach in Mrs. Dwi Gmail

Learning Log Semester 7 Meeting 14

Name               : Starlight Student’s ID    : 20882030 36 Date                 : 5, Jan 2023   Language Learning Log Nu...